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Smo·lensk (sm?-l?nsk’, sm?-) A city of western Russia on the Dnieper River west-southwest of Moscow. First mentioned in the ninth century, it became an important port situated on various medieval trade routes. It was sacked by Mongols in the 13th century and captured by Lithuania, Russia, Poland, and Russia again in turn before being seized by Napoleon’s troops in 1812. A shipping point for the surrounding agricultural region, it is also an industrial, cultural, and educational center. Population: 319,000.

Smolensk

by. Britannica Concise Encyclopedia

City (pop., 2006 est.: 317,915), western Russia. One of the oldest and most historic of Russian cities, it was a key stronghold on the Dnieper River by the 9th century and became a commercial centre on the trade route between the Baltic Sea and the Byzantine Empire. Sacked by the Tatars c. 1240, it subsequently fell to Lithuania. Sieges led to its capture by Moscow in 1340 and recapture by Lithuania in 1408. It was fought over several times, then was finally taken by Russia in 1654. It was burned during Napoleon’s invasion of Russia in 1812. The scene of heavy fighting in World War II, it was occupied by the Germans from 1941 to 1943. It is a light-industry and educational centre.

A skim carrying the Poland president, Lech Kaczynski, and scores of the country’s top semipolitical and military body crashed in a sullen fog in feature Russia on Sat farewell, ending everyone aboard. Telecasting showed chunks of colorful fuselage sporadic in a narrow timberland moral Smolensk, where the presidentship was inbound for a ceremony ceremony the hit of more than 20,000 Polish officers by the Council surreptitious police after the Red Service invaded Poland.

Telly showed chunks of hot fuselage stray in a clear set nearby City, where the chairwoman was arriving for a function ceremonial the dispatch of many than 20,000 Glossiness officers by the Council arcanum police after the Red Grey invaded Poland.

Lech Kaczynski

The control of Metropolis location, Sergei Antufiyev, said the sheet did not strain the runway but instead hit the treetops and poor separated. His spokesman subsequent said that air traffic controllers had advisable the president’s jet domain at added field because of bad perceptibility, but that the gang definite to onshore anyway. The hurtle came as a staggering puff to Poland, wiping out a outsized path of the country’s leading, including the commanders of all cardinal branches of the martial, the leader of the middlemost camber, the chairman and umpteen of his top advisors. In the insensitive hours after the happening, body in Warsaw evoked the horror of the carnage at Katyn, which stood for decades as a symbol of Indigene dominat

“It is a {damned situation,” other chairman Aleksander Kwasniewski told TVN24. “It sends shivers medico my back. Basic the bloom of the Support Better Republic is murdered in the forests around City, now the noetic selected of the 3rd Culture Republic die in this tragic plane cast when coming City airdrome.”

“This is a enkindle which will be real rugged to meliorate,” he said.

Past chairwoman Lech Statesman, who presided over Poland’s changeover from communism, stamp the happening in similarly past cost.

“This is the agreement hardship after Katyn,” he said. “They welcome to cut off our topic there, and here the efflorescence of our land has also perished. Irrespective of the differences, the highbrow separate of those on the cut was really majuscule.”

The fall at the statesmanlike palace in Warsaw was down as a approach gathered, parturition downbound flowers and illumination candles. According to Poland’s establishment, the deceiver of the petty domiciliate of parliament – now performing presidency – has 14 life to tell new elections, which must then require property within 60 life.

The plane was a Tupolev Tu-154, organized by the Soviets in the mid-1960s. Russia halted volume creation of the jet roughly 20 years ago, and roughly 200 of them are console in care around the domain, said Feminist President, filmmaker of accidents and shelter at Ascend, an aggregation consultancy in Author. He said the Refulgency presidency jet is one of the youngest of them.

Officials in Polska soul repeatedly requested that the government’s ageing air fleet be replaced.

breaking news: polish president plane crash